Niamey, Niger – (African Boulevard News) – The Nigerien Sahara desert is well-known for its harsh and unforgiving terrain. However, the desert has more to offer than just sand and scorching temperatures – it is home to some of the world’s most enigmatic and mysterious lost cities.
One of these lost cities is Djado, which lies in the Kawar oasis region, approximately 1,300 kilometres (800 miles) from the capital Niamey, close to Niger’s troubled border with Libya. Djado was once a bustling trading hub on the trans-Saharan trade route between North Africa and West Africa, but today it has become a ghost town.
The remains of Djado still exhibit the architectural prowess of ancient civilizations, including mosques, houses, and granaries built out of mud-brick or stone. Archaeologists believe that Djado was inhabited as early as the 9th century by nomads who were lured to the region by the abundance of water and fertile land.
“Djado is a prime example of the architectural heritage of the ancient tribes that once roamed the Sahara,” said Dr. Abubakar Sani, an archaeologist from the University of Niger. “It’s fascinating how the people of Djado were able to live and thrive in such harsh conditions. It’s a testament to the resilience of humanity.”
But Djado is not the only lost city in the Nigerien Sahara. There are several others, including Tegdaoust, which served as a crucial trading post between 10th and 15th century CE, and the ruins of the medieval town of Agadez, which was once a major centre of Islamic learning and scholarship.
The lost cities of the Nigerien Sahara may be of significant historical and cultural value, but sadly, they remain relatively unknown to the outside world. Poor infrastructure, political instability, and security concerns have made it difficult for adventurers and tourists to visit these ancient ruins.
Despite the challenges, some organizations have begun promoting tourism to the area. The Nigerien government, in partnership with international development agencies, has set up a tourism development plan for the Saharan region. The plan includes building accommodations and improving road access to some of the lost cities, such as Djado and Tegdaoust, while ensuring the protection of the archaeological sites.
“The lost cities of the Nigerien Sahara are treasures that should be appreciated and celebrated,” said Dr. Sani. “They are a reminder that even in the harshest environments, humans have been able to create amazing things.”
In conclusion, the lost cities of the Nigerien Sahara offer fascinating glimpses into the past, showcasing the ingenuity of humanity in the harshest conditions. Although these cities remain a mystery to most, increasing efforts to raise awareness and promote tourism will help preserve and share their beauty and history with the world.