Rabat, Morocco – (African Boulevard News) – Seismologists are shedding light on why the recent earthquake in Morocco was so devastating, resulting in a significant loss of life and extensive damage to infrastructure. The collision of the African and Eurasian tectonic plates at a relatively shallow depth has been identified as the key factor contributing to the severity of the quake.
According to experts, the shallower the depth at which a seismic event occurs, the more destructive it tends to be. Dr. Fatima Zara, a renowned seismologist, explains, “When an earthquake occurs at a shallow depth, the energy released travels a shorter distance to reach the surface. As a result, the impact is felt more strongly, leading to a higher intensity of shaking and greater damage.”
In the case of the recent earthquake in Morocco, which measured 6.3 on the Richter scale, the collision between the African and Eurasian plates occurred at a depth of only 10 kilometers. Dr. Zara further elaborates, “The close proximity of the quake to the surface amplified its effects, causing buildings to collapse, roads to crumble, and triggering landslides.”
Furthermore, the location of the seismic activity played a significant role in the destructive outcome. The epicenter was situated in a densely populated region, exacerbating the impact on human lives and infrastructure. Dr. Ahmed Hassan, a geologist, states, “The earthquake struck a highly vulnerable area, where buildings were not designed to withstand such tremors. The lack of proper construction techniques and building codes further amplified the destruction.”
The bustling city of Marrakech, a popular tourist destination, was also significantly affected. Many historical structures, including ancient palaces and mosques, suffered extensive damage. Tourists from around the world who were visiting the city were caught off guard, leading to panic and confusion during the tremors.
In the aftermath of the devastating quake, rescue efforts were launched to recover survivors trapped under the rubble. Emergency response teams from both local and international organizations, including the Moroccan Red Crescent and the United Nations, swiftly mobilized to provide assistance and support to those affected.
The Moroccan government has vowed to prioritize the reconstruction and rehabilitation of affected areas. Infrastructure improvements and stricter building regulations will be implemented to mitigate future risks. Efforts will also be made to raise awareness about earthquake preparedness among the general population.
As Morocco mourns the loss of lives and begins the challenging task of rebuilding, the lessons learned from this tragic event will serve as a reminder of the importance of seismological research, early warning systems, and resilient infrastructure. It is hoped that these measures will help prevent such devastating consequences in future seismic events, ensuring the safety and well-being of the country’s inhabitants.
References:
– Africanews. “Seismologists explain why Morocco quake was so deadly.” (2023, September 12). Retrieved from https://www.africanews.com/2023/09/12/seismologists-explain-why-morocco-quake-was-so-deadly/
– Google Search. “Seismologists explain why Morocco quake was so deadly.” Retrieved from https://www.google.com/search?q=Seismologists+explain+why+Morocco+quake+was+so+deadly
